Pediatric Surgery

Pediatric surgery is a specialized branch of surgery focusing on diagnosing, treating, and managing surgical needs in infants, children, and adolescents. Pediatric surgeons handle a wide range of conditions, from congenital abnormalities and injuries to tumors and organ transplants. This field requires unique expertise, as children’s bodies are still developing, and their emotional and psychological needs differ from adults.

Common Areas of Pediatric Surgery:

1. Neonatal Surgery: Deals with surgery for newborns, often for life-threatening congenital anomalies like diaphragmatic hernia or intestinal atresia.
2. General Pediatric Surgery: Includes operations for common conditions like appendicitis, hernias, and gallbladder disease.
3. Pediatric Trauma Surgery: Treats injuries from accidents or falls, often seen in emergency cases.
4. Pediatric Oncology Surgery: Involves removing or reducing tumors in children with cancer.
5. Urological Surgery: Treats urinary tract and genital abnormalities, such as undescended testes or bladder exstrophy.